
R e v i e w
o f E d i b l e E n g l i s h:
M i d d l e S c h o o l M u
n c h i e s
Review
by:
Izabel Soliman PhD
Senior
Lecture
School of Education
University of New England
ARMIDALE NSW 2351
This
is a great reference book for both middle years students and teachers!
Judy
McLaughlin has produced an attractive and very useful glossary of
English terminology that students in the middle years of school
would likely encounter, It explains the meaning of complex terms
and their uses. These "when" and "why" sections
provide a relevant and familiar context for the definitions of the
words that go beyond what the standard dictionary offers.
Starting
with Abbreviations, there are 433 entries explained
and arranged in alphabetical order, ending with Zoom (pertaining
to camera shot in film and television production). Each word has
an easy pronunciation guide, e.g. Ab-BREE-vee-AY-shuns, which does
not require knowledge of the phonetic symbols and diacritical marks
used in a standard dictionary. the words are also cross-referenced
to other entries, so that under Zoom, the reader
is also directed to look at Camera movements and
Camera shots. Some entries are longer than others,
such as the one for Letters where personal, formal
and letters to the editor are described in detail.
The
book is an extension of Edible English (2001) aimed at
readers in Years 5-8, but it would also be useful for readers in
Years 9 and 10. It includes terms related to language study, grammar,
punctuation, the internet and computer language, mass media, narrative
texts, poetry, graphics and visual texts.
The
author uses a friendly personal tone in explaining what the words
mean and provides her personal views of the value of words and when
it is appropriate to use them. For example, in relation to Ambience,
she says, "This is a gorgeous word", and directs the read
to "use this one as often as you can" (p.7).
In
explaining when a term is used, she often refers to current films.
In re latino to Anachronism, for example she refers
to the film Gladiator and points out that is has in excess
of 200 continuity errors and most of these appear
to be anachronism. E.g., "a man wearing denim jeans
appearing in a shot, a vapour trail from an aeroplane is seen in
another" (p.8).
The
cross-referenced terms, in this case continuity, appear
in bold. These references do, of course, assume that the student
have seen the film or at least know what it is about. In explaining
what the term means, she also gives the meaning of the syllables
when these help to remember the meaning of the word, e.g. Ana =
against; Chronos = time". In explaining why this terms is used,
she writes "Sometimes deliberately used to create humour or
to shock and jar the view". (p.8).
The
author does not attempt to over-simplify complex terms, such as
Culture and Discourse, and the
explanations given cover a range of meanings ascribed to these contested
concepts. Culture, for example, is defined in terms
of "shared beliefs, values, customs, lifestyles, ideas and
traditions, popular and elite, dynamic and diverse". Discourse
is defined as "any formal discussion, conversation
or dialogue about a subject" and as the "underlying issues
(or context) that surround the discussion and influence the meaning"
(p.42). While the author does not talk down to her reader, in some
cases the concepts could be better cross-referenced, as in relation
to Discourse, where the explanation of when it
is used includes terms like "colonisation" and "imperialism".
However, as she indicates, the book is not meant to replace a dictionary
which students can readily consult.
Overall,
this is a great reference book for both middle years students and
teachers, in an easy to read A4 size clear format! I intend to buy
one for my twelve year old and obtain some relief from the constant
"Mum, doe y9ou know what this word means?"
Izabel
Soliman
Phone:
02 6773 3188
Fax: 02 6773 3350
Email: isoliman@metz.une.edu.au
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